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Mōri forces · Mōri

Mōri Motonari

“The Three Arrows”

Rising from a small local lordship in Aki, he mastered ten provinces of the Chūgoku region in a single generation. A peerless schemer skilled in intrigue and division, he killed Sue Harukata, usurper of his lords' house, with the surprise attack at Itsukushima, and took Gassan-Toda Castle to destroy the Amago. He is known for the lesson of the "three arrows," teaching his three sons to stand together.

Epithet
“The Three Arrows”
Rank / office
Governor of Mutsu
Domain / base
Aki → the Chūgoku region
Banner / crest
One bar and three stars
Side
Mōri forces
Lived
1497–1571 (aged 75)

A single arrow breaks easily; three bound together are hard to break.

Letter of instruction to his three sons (attributed)

Life

  1. Taiei 3 Lord of Kōriyama Succeeded to the house and began expanding from Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle in Aki.
  2. Kōji 1 Battle of Itsukushima Lured Sue Harukata's great army onto Itsukushima with a small force and killed him in a surprise attack.
  3. Eiroku 9 Destruction of the Amago Took Gassan-Toda Castle, brought down his old enemies the Amago and completed his conquest of the Chūgoku region.
  4. Genki 2 Death at Kōriyama Died at Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle aged 75, master of the Chūgoku region.

Battles in this archive1 battles

  1. Battle of Itsukushima (Miyajima) 1st day of the 10th month, Kōji 1 Itsukushima, Aki Province The cunning commander who crossed a stormy sea, landed on the back of the island, crossed Mount Misen and surprised the Sue headquarters from behind. He overturned the mastery of western Japan in a day. 4,000 troops · Commander-in-chief Watch ▸

Related sites

  • Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle ruins (Akitakata)
  • Itsukushima (Miyajima)